Andrius Blaževičius brings a jarringly human lens to geopolitical catastrophe in "How to Divorce During the War," a Sundance award-winning film that pairs marital dissolution with the chaos of Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine. The Lithuanian director mines dark comedy from the collision between two crises: one domestic, one existential.
The film centers on a filmmaker and a media executive whose marriage implodes precisely when Ukraine implodes. As missiles fall and sirens wail, the couple navigates the bureaucratic absurdity of divorce proceedings. Blaževičius constructs a mordant commentary on how personal concerns shrivel and swell against the backdrop of war, how petty resentments and genuine grievances refuse to disappear simply because history intervenes.
This structural conceit gives the film its peculiar power. Rather than treating war as backdrop, Blaževičius weaves it into the emotional fabric of his characters' separation. Phone calls get interrupted by air raid sirens. Arguments about custody and assets collide with existential questions about survival and meaning. The banality of divorce paperwork becomes surreal when filed under conditions of invasion.
The film premiered at Sundance, where it captured attention for its tonal audacity. Blaževičius refuses sentiment. He does not ask audiences to choose between compassion for the characters' failing marriage and sympathy for their nation's peril. Instead, he argues that both exist simultaneously, that human pettiness and historical tragedy operate on parallel tracks, neither erasing the other.
This approach reflects a broader shift in how filmmakers approach war storytelling. Rather than grand historical narratives or heroic resistance tales, directors like Blaževičius focus on the microscopic domestic spaces where war actually intrudes on ordinary life. The film echoes the methodology of other recent Ukraine-focused works, yet distinguishes itself through its refusal to resolve the tension between personal and political stakes. The marriage does not magically heal because the nation faces invasion. Resentment persists even as bombs fall.
The dark comedy registers as neither mockery nor trivialization. Instead, Blaževičius uses humor as a truth-telling device. Laughter becomes the only appropriate response to the grotesque simultaneity of private agony and public catastrophe. This tonal strategy demands precision from both filmmaker and actors. A single misstep pushes the film toward bad taste or emotional incoherence.
The cast performs this high-wire act with apparent ease, holding steady as the film toggles between intimate marital dialogue and sudden eruptions of wartime panic. Their restraint proves essential. Blaževičius avoids the trap of making either crisis seem more "real" than the other. Both dominate the frame with equal weight.
The film's Sundance recognition signals growing appetite among festival audiences for work that refuses to separate personal from political, that treats the intimate and the historical as inseparable. Blaževičius joins a cohort of Eastern European directors examining how war reshapes everyday life without erasing it. His particular contribution lies in his willingness to find comedy in that rupture, to laugh at the universe's cruel timing while taking both the marriage and the invasion seriously.
